java / beginner
Snippet
Configuring Basic HTTP Authorization Rules in Spring Security
Spring Security uses SecurityFilterChain to evaluate incoming requests and enforce access rules according to URL path patterns and user roles.
snippet.java
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@Configuration@EnableWebSecuritypublic class SecurityConfig {@Beanpublic SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {http.authorizeHttpRequests(auth -> auth.requestMatchers("/public/**").permitAll().requestMatchers("/admin/**").hasRole("ADMIN").anyRequest().authenticated()).httpBasic(Customizer.withDefaults());return http.build();}}
spring
Breakdown
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.requestMatchers("/public/**").permitAll()
Allows all users, including unauthenticated guests, to access endpoints under /public/.
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.requestMatchers("/admin/**").hasRole("ADMIN")
Restricts all paths starting with /admin/ strictly to users granted the ADMIN role.
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.anyRequest().authenticated()
Requires every remaining endpoint to have an authenticated session.