Structured Error Propagation with Custom Stack Sanitization

class DomainControlError extends Error {
  constructor(message, contextData, causeError) {
    super(message, { cause: causeError });
    this.name = this.constructor.name;
    this.context = contextData;
    if (Error.captureStackTrace) {
      Error.captureStackTrace(this, DomainControlError);
    }
  }
}
 
function processWorkflow(payload) {
  try {
    if (!payload.id) throw new TypeError('Missing payload identifier');
  } catch (err) {
    throw new DomainControlError('Workflow execution halted', { step: 'VALIDATION' }, err);
  }
}
 
try {
  processWorkflow({});
} catch (err) {
  if (err instanceof DomainControlError && err.context.step === 'VALIDATION') {
    console.error(`Handled: ${err.message}, Root Cause: ${err.cause.message}`);
  }
}